A Beginner’s Guide to Sturgeon Fishing: 10 Tips for Your First Adventure on the Fraser River

Sturgeon fishing on the Fraser River is an experience like no other. These ancient fish, often described as living dinosaurs, can grow up to 20 feet long and weigh over 1,000 pounds, offering one of the world’s most thrilling freshwater fishing adventures. For beginners, sturgeon fishing can be both an exhilarating and daunting experience, given the size and power of these magnificent creatures. However, with the proper preparation and knowledge, your first sturgeon fishing trip on the Fraser River can be unforgettable.

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to make your first sturgeon fishing trip successful, with ten essential tips to get you started.

1. Understand the Basics of Sturgeon Fishing

Before you hit the water, it’s crucial to understand what sturgeon fishing entails. Sturgeons are bottom-dwelling fish that feed primarily on small fish, crustaceans, and other bottom-dwelling creatures. They are known for their immense size and strength, making them one of the most challenging freshwater fish to catch. Sturgeon fishing typically involves heavy-duty tackle, robust rods, and strong lines capable of handling these massive fish. The best times for sturgeon fishing on the Fraser River are usually in the spring and fall when water levels and temperatures are optimal.

2. Choose the Right Time of Year

While sturgeon fishing is possible year-round, the most productive times on the Fraser River are during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November). During these periods, sturgeon are more active due to favorable water temperatures and food availability. Fall is particularly popular because the salmon run provides a plentiful food source for sturgeon, increasing their activity levels. The weather is also generally more stable during these times, providing more comfortable conditions for fishing.

3. Hire a Professional Guide

Hiring a professional guide is highly recommended for your first sturgeon fishing trip. A knowledgeable guide will provide the necessary gear and equipment and share invaluable insights into sturgeon behavior, the best fishing spots, and practical techniques. Guides are experienced in navigating the Fraser River’s currents and conditions, ensuring your safety and enhancing your fishing experience. They will also help set up gear, baiting hooks, and handle fish, making your first adventure more manageable and enjoyable. We may be a bit biased here but we think you should hire us, via our contact page. 🙂

4. Gear Up Properly

Sturgeon fishing requires specialized equipment designed to handle the size and power of these fish. Essential gear includes:

1. Rods and Reels: Use heavy-duty rods, typically 7 to 9 feet long, paired with high-capacity reels capable of holding at least 200 yards of heavy braided line (80-130 lb test).
2. Lines: A braided line is preferred due to its strength and low stretch, which provides better control during the fight.
3. Hooks and Weights: Large circle hooks (6/0 to 10/0) and heavy weights (8-16 ounces) are commonly used to keep the bait anchored on the riverbed.
4. Bait: Fresh bait is crucial. Common choices include salmon roe, eulachon, lamprey, and other oily fish that appeal to sturgeon.

Your guide will usually provide the necessary tackle and bait, but if you’re planning to bring your gear, make sure it’s up to the task.

5. Learn About Sturgeon Behavior

Understanding sturgeon behavior can significantly increase your chances of success. Sturgeon are generally slow-moving fish that spend most of their time near the riverbed. They are bottom feeders, using their sensitive barbels to detect food in the murky waters of the Fraser River. They often feed in deep holes, along drop-offs, and near structures like logs and boulders. Knowing where to find these fish and how they feed will help you position your bait effectively.

6. Master the Art of Setting the Hook

Hooking a sturgeon requires a bit of technique and timing. Since sturgeon often feed by sucking in food from the riverbed, it’s crucial not to set the hook too early or too aggressively. When you feel a bite, allow the fish to take the bait fully before setting the hook. A solid, steady pull rather than a sharp jerk is usually more effective. This helps to ensure the hook sets firmly in the sturgeon’s tough mouth, increasing your chances of landing the fish.

7. Be Prepared for a Long Fight

Catching a sturgeon is not a sprint; it’s a marathon. These fish are incredibly strong and can put up a fight that lasts anywhere from 20 minutes to over an hour, depending on their size. It’s essential to pace yourself, maintain steady pressure, and use your body weight to leverage the rod rather than relying solely on your arms. Always keep your rod tip up and let the drag system on your reel do the work when the fish makes a run. Patience and persistence are vital to outlasting these powerful fish.

8. Practice Catch and Release

Sturgeon are a protected species in many areas, including the Fraser River, and are typically caught and released to ensure their conservation. Proper catch and release practices are crucial to the survival of these ancient fish. When handling a sturgeon, avoid lifting it by the gills or tail. Instead, support the fish’s body, keeping it in the water as much as possible. Use a soft, wet towel to protect the fish’s slime coat and prevent injury. After unhooking, allow the sturgeon to rest in the water and recover before releasing it into the river.

9. Stay Safe on the Water

Safety should always be a top priority when sturgeon fishing, especially on a river as mighty as the Fraser. Always wear a life jacket, and be mindful of your surroundings, including changing water levels and weather conditions. Ensure your boat has safety gear, such as flares, a first aid kit, and a VHF radio. Listen to your guide’s instructions, and never take unnecessary risks, especially when handling large fish or navigating swift currents.

10. Respect the Environment and Regulations

Fishing on the Fraser River comes with a responsibility to respect the environment and adhere to local fishing regulations. This includes understanding and following catch-and-release guidelines, using barbless hooks, and avoiding fishing in restricted areas. Respect wildlife and other anglers, and always clean up after yourself to preserve the river’s natural beauty. Sturgeon are a long-lived species that play a vital role in the ecosystem, and it’s essential to do your part to protect them for future generations.

Your first sturgeon fishing adventure on the Fraser River will surely be a thrilling and rewarding experience. By following these ten tips, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the challenges of sturgeon fishing and make the most of your time on the water. Remember to gear up properly, learn from a professional guide, and practice patience and respect for the fish and the environment. With the right approach, you’ll catch your first sturgeon and gain a deeper appreciation for one of the most remarkable fishing experiences available. So grab your gear, head to the Fraser River, and prepare for an unforgettable sturgeon fishing adventure!

Are you ready to embark on the sturgeon fishing adventure of a lifetime? Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, Golden Ears Fishing offers the ultimate sturgeon fishing experience on the majestic Fraser River. Our expert guides are passionate about fishing and dedicated to providing you with an unforgettable day on the water, where you’ll have the chance to catch one of these incredible prehistoric giants.

We understand that every angler is different at GE Fishing, so we tailor our trips to suit your skill level and preferences. From personalized guidance and top-of-the-line equipment to insider tips on the best fishing spots, our team will ensure that you’re set up for success from the moment you step aboard. Our fully equipped boats and knowledgeable guides will lead you through the beautiful and scenic waters of the Fraser River, where you’ll have the chance to reel in a massive sturgeon and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Don’t miss out on the chance to experience the thrill of sturgeon fishing with GE Fishing. Book your trip today, and let us take care of everything – from providing all necessary gear to ensuring your safety and comfort on the river. Whether it’s a solo adventure, a family outing, or a group event, we’ve got the perfect fishing package for you. Spaces are limited, and prime fishing seasons fill up fast, so don’t wait!

Contact GE Fishing now to reserve your spot. Call us at (604) 813-3569 or email us at info@gefishing.ca to start planning your ultimate sturgeon fishing adventure on the Fraser River. Your unforgettable fishing experience is just a call away!